[1] 刘晟东, 史君楠, 程勇, 等. 中国典型城市群PM2.5污染特征研究进展 [J]. 环境科学研究, 2020, 33(2): 243-251. LIU S D, SHI J N, CHENG Y, et al. Review of pollution characteristics of PM2.5 in Chinese representative megacities [J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2020, 33(2): 243-251(in Chinese).
[2] ZHU Y H, HUANG L, LI J Y, et al. Sources of particulate matter in China: Insights from source apportionment studies published in 1987—2017 [J]. Environment International, 2018, 115: 343-357.
[3] HAN L, ZHOU W, LI W, et al. Impact of urbanization level on urban air quality: A case of fine particles (PM2.5) in Chinese cities [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2014, 194: 163-170. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2014.07.022
[4] 宋英石, 李锋, 徐新雨, 等. 城市空气颗粒物的来源、影响和控制研究进展 [J]. 环境科学与技术, 2013, 36(S6): 214-221. SONG Y S, LI F, XU X Y, et al. Research progress on source, impact and control measurements of particulate matter in the urban air [J]. Environmental Sciences & Technology, 2013, 36(S6): 214-221(in Chinese).
[5] HU J L, WU L, ZHENG B, et al. Source contributions and regional transport of primary particulate matter in China [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2015, 207: 31-42. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.037
[6] SILVA F S, CRISTATE J, ANDRE P A, et al. PM2.5 and PM10: The influence of sugarcane burning on potential cancer risk [J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2010, 44(39): 5133-5138. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.09.001
[7] 孟琛琛, 王丽涛, 张芬芬, 等. 邯郸市PM2.5中水溶性无机离子污染特征及来源解析 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2015, 35(11): 3443-3451. MENG C C, WANG L T, ZHANG F F, et al. Pollution characteristics and source apportionment of water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 in Handan City [J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2015, 35(11): 3443-3451(in Chinese).
[8] 古金霞, 吴丽萍, 霍光耀, 等. 天津市PM2.5中水溶性无机离子污染特征及来源分析 [J]. 中国环境监测, 2013, 29(3): 30-34. GU J X, WU L P, HUO G Y, et al. Pollution character and source of water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 over Tianjin [J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2013, 29(3): 30-34(in Chinese).
[9] 刀谞, 张霖琳, 王超, 等. 大同市大气颗粒物浓度与水溶性离子季度分布特征 [J]. 中国环境监测, 2015, 31(3): 43-51. DAO X, ZHANG L L, WANG C, et al. Characteristics of mass and water-soluble ionic compounds of atmospheric fine particles in four quarters of Datong [J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2015, 31(3): 43-51(in Chinese).
[10] 刀谞, 王超, 张霖琳, 等. 我国4个大气背景点环境空气颗粒物(PM2.5、PM10)中水溶性离子分布特征 [J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(6): 1095-1102. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.06.2014103101 DAO X, WANG C, ZHANG L L, et al. Characteristrics of mass and water-soluble ionic compounds in atmospheric particles(PM2.5, PM10) of four national atmospheric backgrounds [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(6): 1095-1102(in Chinese). doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.06.2014103101
[11] 沈振兴, 李丽珍, 杜娜, 等. 西安市春季大气细粒子的质量浓度及其水溶性组分的特征 [J]. 生态环境学报, 2007, 16(4): 1193-1198. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5906.2007.04.025 SHEN Z X, LI L Z, DU N, et, al. Mass concentration and water-soluble ions in spring aerosol (PM2.5) at xi’an [J]. Ecology and Environmental Sciences., 2007, 16(4): 1193-1198(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5906.2007.04.025
[12] 亚力昆江·吐尔逊, 迪丽努尔·塔力甫, 阿布力孜·伊米提, 等. 乌鲁木齐市可吸入颗粒物水溶性离子特征及来源解析 [J]. 中国环境监测, 2012, 28(1): 77. YALIKUNJIANG TURSUN, DILINUER TALIPU, ABULIZI YIMITI, et al. Characterization and source contributions of water-soluble ionic components of inhabitable atmospheric particles in Urumqi [J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2012, 28(1): 77(in Chinese).
[13] QIAO X, YING Q, LI X H, et al. Source apportionment of PM2.5 for 25 Chinese provincial capitals and municipalities using a source-oriented community multiscale air quality model [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018, 612(1): 462-471.
[14] 张云峰, 于瑞莲, 胡恭任, 等. 泉州市大气PM2.5中水溶性离子季节变化特征及来源解析 [J]. 环境科学, 2017, 38(10): 60-69. ZHANG Y F, YU R L, HU G R, et al. Seasonal variation and source apportionment of water-soluble ions in PM2.5 in Quanzhou City [J]. Environmental Science, 2017, 38(10): 60-69(in Chinese).
[15] 范美益, 曹芳, 张园园, 等. 徐州市冬季大气细颗粒物水溶性无机离子污染特征及来源解析 [J]. 环境科学, 2017, 38(11): 34-41. FAN Y M, CAO F, ZHANG Y Y, et al. Characteristics and sources of water-soluble inorganic ions in fine particulate matter during winter in Xuzhou [J]. Environmental Science, 2017, 38(11): 34-41(in Chinese).
[16] 卫兴鹏, 赵欣蓉. 基于轨迹模式的临汾市大气污染物来源分析 [J]. 云南化工, 2018, 45(8): 195. WEI X P, ZHAO X R. Source analysis of air pollutant in Linfen City based on Trajectory model [J]. Yunnan Chemical Technology, 2018, 45(8): 195(in Chinese).
[17] 林瑜, 叶芝祥, 杨怀金, 等. 成都市西南郊区春季大气 PM2.5的污染水平及来源解析 [J]. 环境科学, 2016, 37(5): 1629-1638. LIN Y, YE Z X, YANG H J, et al. Pollution level and source apportionment of atmospheric particles PM2.5 in southwest suburb of Chengdu in Spring [J]. Environmental Science, 2016, 37(5): 1629-1638(in Chinese).
[18] WEI N, XU Z, LIU J, et al. Characteristics of size distributions and sources of water-soluble ions in Lhasa during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons [J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2019, 82(8): 155-168.
[19] AGARWAL A, SASTANGI A, LAKHANI A, et al. Seasonal and spatial variability of secondary inorganic aerosols in PM2.5 at Agra: Source apportionment through receptor models [J]. Chemosphere, 2020, 242(3): 1-13.
[20] HJ 799—2016, 环境空气颗粒物中水溶性阴离子(F、Cl、Br、$ {{\rm{NO}}_2^{{ - }} }$、${\rm{NO}}_3^{{ - }} $、${\rm{PO}}_4^{{ 3- }} $、${\rm{SO}}_3^{{ 2- }} $、${\rm{SO}}_4^{{ 2- }} $)的测定离子色谱法 [S]. 北京: 国家环境保护部, 2016. HJ 799—2016, Ambient air-determination of the water soluble anions (F, Cl, Br,${\rm{NO}}_2^{{ - }} $, ${\rm{NO}}_3^{{ - }} $, ${\rm{PO}}_4^{{ 3- }} $, ${\rm{SO}}_3^{{ 2- }} $, $ {\rm{SO}}_4^{{ 2- }}$) from atmospheric particles-ion chromatography [S].Beijing: National Ministry of Environmental Protection, 2016 (in Chinese).
[21] HJ 800—2016, 环境空气颗粒物中水溶性阳离子(Li+、Na+、NH4+、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+)的测定离子色谱法 [S], 北京: 国家环境保护部, 2016. HJ 800—2016, Ambient air-determination of the water soluble anions (Li+, Na+, NH4+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+) from atmospheric particles-ion chromatography [S] , BeiJing: National Ministry of Environmental Protection, 2016 (in Chinese).
[22] GAO J J, WANG K, WANG Y, et al. Temporal-spatial characteristics and source apportionment of PM2.5 as well as its associated chemical species in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2018, 233: 714-724.
[23] HE Q S, YAN Y L, GUO L L, et al. Characterization and source analysis of water-soluble inorganic ionic species in PM2.5 in Taiyuan city, China [J]. Atmospheric Research, 2017, 184: 48-55.
[24] QIAO B, CHEN Y, TIAN M, et al. Characterization of water soluble inorganic ions and their evolution processes during PM2.5 pollution episodes in a small city in southwest China [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 650: 2605-2613.
[25] GAO J, PENG X, CHEN G, et al. Insights into the chemical characterization and sources of PM2.5 in Beijing at a 1-h time resolution [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2016, 542: 162-171. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.10.082
[26] 孙有昌, 姜楠, 王申博, 等. 安阳市大气PM2.5中水溶性离子季节特征及来源解析 [J]. 环境科学, 2020, 41(1): 75-81. SUN Y C, JIANG N, WANG S B, et al. Seasonal characteristics and source analysis of water-soluble ions in PM2.5 of Anyang City [J]. Environmental Science, 2020, 41(1): 75-81(in Chinese).
[27] 傅致严, 罗达通, 刘湛, 等. 郴州市大气细颗粒物中水溶性离子的污染特征及来源分析 [J]. 环境化学, 2018, 37(12): 2774-2783. FU Z Y, LUO D T, LIU Z, et al. Pollution characteristics and sources of water-soluble ions in fine particulate matter in Chenzhou [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2018, 37(12): 2774-2783(in Chinese).
[28] Environmental Chemistry. Influences of atmospheric pollution on the contributions of major oxidation pathways to PM2.5 nitrate formation in Beijing [J]. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2019, 124(7): 4174-4185.
[29] XUE J, YUAN Z B, LAU A K H, et al. Insights into factors affecting nitrate in PM2.5 in a polluted high NOx environment through hourly observations and size distribution measurements [J]. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 2014, 119(8): 4888-4902.
[30] 闫广轩, 张靖雯, 雷豪杰, 等. 郑州市大气细颗粒物中水溶性离子季节性变化特征及其源解析 [J]. 环境科学, 2019, 40(4): 1545-1552. YAN G X, ZHANG J W, LEI H J, et al. Seasonal variation and source analysis of water-soluble inorganic ions in fine particulate matter in Zhengzhou [J]. Environmental Science, 2019, 40(4): 1545-1552(in Chinese).
[31] 王念飞, 陈阳, 郝庆菊, 等. 苏州市PM2.5中水溶性离子的季节变化及来源分析 [J]. 环境科学, 2016, 37(12): 4482-4489. WANG N F, CHEN Y, HAO Q J, et al. Seasonal variation and source analysis of the water-soluble inorganic ions in fine particulate matter in Suzhou [J]. Environmental Science, 2016, 37(12): 4482-4489(in Chinese).
[32] YANG Y J, ZHOU R YAN Y Y, et al. Seasonal variations and size distributions of water-soluble ions of atmospheric particulate matter at Shigatse, Tibetan Plateau [J]. Chemosphere, 2016, 145(FEB.): 560-567.
[33] 闫广轩, 樊静, 王跃思, 等. 新乡市秋季大气细颗粒物PM25中水溶性离子特征及其来源解析 [J]. 环境科学学报, 2018, 38(2): 640-648. YAN G X, FAN J, WANG Y S, et al. Characterization and source analysis of the water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 of Xinxiang during Autumn [J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2018, 38(2): 640-648(in Chinese).
[34] 蔡敏, 严明良, 包云轩, 等. 苏州市大气PM25中水溶性无机离子的源解析及其气象因子分析 [J]. 气象科学, 2018, 38(5): 648-658. doi: 10.3969/2017jms.0021 CAN M, YAN M L, BAO Y X, et al. Source apportionment of water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 in the Suzhou atmosphere and its application to meteorological factor analysis [J]. Journal of the Meteorological Sciences, 2018, 38(5): 648-658(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/2017jms.0021
[35] SAXENA M, SHARMA A, SEN A, et al. Water soluble inorganic species of PM10 and PM2.5 at an urban site of Delhi, India: Seasonal variability and sources [J]. Atmospheric Research, 2017, 184(2): 112-125.
[36] LI L L, TAN Q W, ZHANG Y H, et al. Characteristics and source apportionment of PM2.5 during persistent extreme haze events in Chengdu, southwest China [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2017, 230: 718-729. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.07.029
[37] QIAO X, YING Q, LI X, et al. Source apportionment of PM2.5 for 25 Chinese provincial capitals and municipalities using a source-oriented Community Multiscale Air Quality model [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2017, 612(15): 462-471.
[38] LI X R, WANG L L, JI D S, et al. Characterization of the size-segregated water-soluble inorganic ions in the Jing-Jin-Ji urban agglomeration: Spatial/temporal variability, size distribution and sources [J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2013, 77(10): 250-259.